The name of a private limited company may have to be changed for
a number of reasons including change of objective of the business, change of
management, rebranding, etc., The name of a private limited company can be
changed at anytime with the approval of the shareholders and Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). In this article, we
look at the procedure for private limited company name change.
Private Limited Company Name Change
The name adopted by a private
limited company during incorporation can be changed later. To
change the name of a private limited company, the consent of the shareholders
through a special resolution and MCA approval are required. The change of name
of a private limited company has no impact on its legal entity or its existence
as a corporate entity. The change of name of a company will not create a new
company or new entity. Therefore, the change of company name shall NOT:
1.
Affect any rights or
obligations of the company
2.
Render defective any
legal proceedings by or against the company
3.
Not affect any legal
proceedings by or against the company and pending in the old name; they may
continue in the old name.
Step 1: Board Resolution
A Board meeting must be convened to pass a resolution for change
of name of the company and to authorize a Director or Company Secretary to make
an application to the MCA for ascertaining availability of proposed name. At
the same Board meeting, a resolution to convene an extraordinary general meeting for changing the name
of the company, and altering the Memorandum of Association and Articles of
Association can also be passed.
Step 2: Check Company Name Availability
Once a resolution is passed ascertaining availability of
proposed company name, the authorized person can make a name application to the
MCA. The procedure for name application is similar to that of the name
application procedure followed during CompanyIncorporation in India. Therefore, the name must be as per the Companies Act 2013 Naming Guidelines.
Step 3: Pass Special Resolution for Company Name Change
Once a name is approved by the MCA, the Company must conduct an
extraordinary general meeting and pass a special resolution for change of
company name, and consequential changes to the Memorandum
of Association and Articles of Association.
Step 4: Application for approval of Company Name Change
Once the special resolution for change of company name is
passed, the special resolution and application for approval of company name
change must be filed with the Registrar of Companies. An application for
company name change must be made in Form 1B along with the requisite fee.
Step 5: Issuance of New Certificate of Incorporation
If the Registrar of Companies is satisfied with the company name
change application, the Registrar would issue a new certificate of
incorporation. It is important to note that the company name change is said to
be complete and effective on issuance of new incorporation certificate by the
Registrar of Companies.
Step 6: Make Changes to MOA and AOA
Subsequent to the issuance of the new incorporation
certificate, steps must be taken to incorporate the new company name in all the
copies of Memorandum of Association, Articles
of Association and Certificate of Incorporation issued by the Registrar.
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